You’ve just got your M1 license—congrats! The open road is calling, and the excitement of riding your motorcycle is finally here. But before you take off, there’s one big thing to check off your list: the right insurance.
As a new rider, insurance isn’t just a legal box to check—it’s your safety net. It protects you if something goes wrong, like an accident, theft, or damage. In Ontario, M1 riders must have at least basic coverage, including third-party liability, to stay safe and ride responsibly. Getting the right insurance isn’t just smart—it’s the first step to hitting the road with confidence.
Let’s break down the licensing and insurance essentials you need to know to hit the road safely and confidently as a motorcycle rider in Ontario.
Ontario’s Motorcycle Licensing System
Let’s break down Ontario’s motorcycle licensing system so it’s easy to understand. There are three stages: M1, M2, and the full M license. Since you’re starting with the M1, here’s the deal.
The M1 is your beginner license. It’s designed to keep you safe while you’re learning the ropes. There are a few rules with it: no riding at night, no passengers, and your blood alcohol content (BAC) must be zero—no exceptions. These restrictions help you focus on building confidence and skills.
Your M1 is valid for 90 days. During this time, taking a motorcycle safety course is a smart move. It’ll prepare you for the M2 test and might even score you a discount on your insurance. Once ready, you can level up to the M2, where things get a bit more flexible.
This system is all about giving you time to become a safe, skilled rider—one step at a time.
Legal Requirements for M1 Motorcycle Insurance in Ontario
If you’re riding with an M1 license in Ontario, insurance isn’t just a good idea—it’s required by law. Here’s what you need to know.
At the very least, you’ll need liability coverage. This protects you if you’re responsible for an accident, covering damages or injuries to others. Riding legally’s the bare minimum, but it’s also your safety net if something goes wrong.
You can also add optional coverage for extra protection:
– Collision Coverage pays for repairs if your bike is damaged in an accident.
– Comprehensive Coverage protects you against non-accident issues like theft, fire, or vandalism.
– Uninsured Motorist Protection covers you if someone without insurance causes an accident.
Riding without insurance? That’s a big no. The penalties include steep fines, losing your license, and even impounding your bike.
Types of Insurance Coverage Every M1 Rider Needs
As an M1 rider, picking the right insurance coverage is a big deal. Here’s a quick guide to the types of coverage you might need—and why they matter.
1. Third-Party Liability
This one’s a must-have (and legally required). It covers damage to other people’s property or injuries if you’re at fault in an accident. It doesn’t cover your bike, but it keeps you financially safe if something goes wrong.
2. Collision Coverage
If your bike gets damaged in an accident—whether it’s your fault or not—this coverage helps with repairs. It’s a smart choice for new riders while you’re still gaining confidence.
3. Comprehensive Coverage
This is your “just-in-case” coverage. It protects your bike from things like theft, fire, vandalism, or even weather-related damage. If you’re parking in public or less secure areas, it’s worth it.
4. Uninsured Motorist Protection
Not everyone follows the rules. If someone without insurance hits you, this coverage helps with your injuries or bike damage.
5. Add-Ons for New Riders
Extras like roadside assistance or accident benefits can be lifesavers. Roadside assistance gets you out of sticky situations, like a flat tire or a breakdown. Accident benefits help cover medical costs or lost income if you’re injured.
To give you an example how important that is, Let’s say you’re out for a ride, and you accidentally bump into a parked car. Third-party liability covers the damage to the car. If your bike is also dinged up, collision coverage steps in to handle the repairs. And if your bike gets stolen later that week? That’s where comprehensive coverage saves the day. It’s all about being ready for whatever comes your way.

Factors Affecting Motorcycle Insurance Rates for M1 Drivers
When it comes to M1 motorcycle insurance rates, there are a few key things that affect what you’ll pay. Let’s break it down:
Your Age and Experience
Your rates might be higher if you’re young or new to driving. Why? Insurers see less experience as more risk. The longer you’ve been on the road, the better your chances of getting lower premiums.
Your Motorcycle
The type of bike you ride matters. A smaller, basic motorcycle is usually cheaper to insure than a powerful sports bike or an expensive cruiser. The bigger the risk to repair or replace, the higher the cost.
Where You Live
Urban riders, especially in big cities like Toronto, tend to pay more. There’s more traffic, more accidents, and higher theft risks. Rural riders? Usually lower rates because there’s less of all that.
Your Driving Record
As a new rider, you don’t have much of a track record yet, which means you won’t qualify for the discounts experienced riders with clean records enjoy. Don’t worry—this will improve as you build up your history.
Your M1 License
Insurers know that M1 riders are still learning. The restrictions on your license, like no passengers or nighttime riding, help reduce risks, but you’re still seen as a beginner—which means higher rates for now.
Upgrading to M2 and How It Impacts Your Insurance
Moving from your M1 to an M2 license is a big milestone. It means fewer restrictions and more freedom on the road—and it can also affect your auto insurance. Here’s how:
Your Insurance Premiums Might Change
When you upgrade to an M2, insurers often see you as less risky. You’ve gained more experience and shown that you’re serious about progressing as a rider. This can lead to slightly lower premiums.
However, the exact impact depends on factors like your age, bike type, and where you live. The more experience you build, the better your chances of lower rates.
A Clean M1 Record is Key
How you ride during your M1 phase matters. Keeping a clean record—no tickets, accidents, or violations—sets you up for better insurance rates as you move forward.
On the other hand, a poor record could mean higher premiums, even with an M2.
What’s the Cost of Motorcycle Insurance in Ontario for M1 and M2 Riders?
In Ontario, the cost of motorcycle insurance depends on your license type and a few other factors:
- M1 License: As a new rider, you’re seen as higher risk, so insurance costs more—typically between $2,000 and $5,000+ a year.
- M2 License: Upgrading to an M2 can lower your premiums a bit. Most M2 riders pay around $1,500 to $3,500 a year, depending on things like your age, driving history, where you live, and the type of bike you ride.

Common Mistakes M1 Drivers Make with Insurance
Here are a few common slip-ups that can cost M1 riders time, money, and peace of mind—and how to avoid them:
– Skipping Optional Coverage
Sticking to just the basic liability coverage might seem like a smart way to save money. But skipping extras like collision or comprehensive coverage could leave you paying out of pocket for theft, damage, or accidents. Optional coverage isn’t just “extra”—it’s protection when you need it most.
– Not Sharing Key Details
Modifications to your bike? How you’re using it (commuting vs. weekend rides)? Where you store it? These details matter. Leaving them out can lead to denied claims when it counts. Be honest and upfront to avoid surprises.
– Letting Deadlines Slip
Your M1 license only lasts 90 days. If you forget to renew or upgrade to M2 in time, you could end up off the road—and even run into insurance issues. Mark the date and plan ahead to keep things smooth.
Avoiding these mistakes is easy when you know what to watch out for. A little extra effort now saves you from big headaches later.
Avoiding these common mistakes doesn’t have to be stressful—we can handle it for you. From finding the right coverage to making sure all the details are squared away, our team takes care of everything so you don’t have to.
Ready to ride worry-free? Contact us today and let us simplify your motorcycle insurance journey.
FAQ:
How Can M1 Drivers Get Insurance for a 750cc Motorcycle to Complete Registration?
Getting insurance as an M1 rider can be tricky, but it’s possible. Work with an insurance broker who specializes in helping new riders. Completing a motorcycle safety course can improve your chances and qualify you for discounts. If traditional insurers say no, the Facility Association offers options for high-risk riders. Once you’ve got insurance, you can register your bike and hit the road.
Can I Buy a Motorcycle and Get Insurance with an M1 License to Practice for M2?
Yes, you can! It might take some effort, as not all insurers cover M1 riders, but a broker can help you find the right option. Once insured, you can practice and prepare for your M2 test.
What Gear Do I Need for Motorcycle Training, and Should I Wait to Buy It Until I Have a Bike?
For training, you’ll need the essentials: a helmet, long gloves, boots, and protective clothing like jeans and a leather jacket. Requirements can vary depending on the training provider, so it’s worth checking with them. If you’re waiting to buy a bike, you can start with basic gear and upgrade later.
Does Choosing a Cruiser Over a Sports Bike Impact Insurance Costs for New Riders?
Absolutely. Cruisers typically come with lower insurance rates compared to sports bikes. Insurers see cruisers as less risky because they’re not built for speed. If you want cheaper insurance as a new rider, consider smaller-engine cruisers like the Honda Rebel 500 or Yamaha V Star 250.
How Ontario Insurance Can Help M1 Riders Get the Right Coverage?
Finding motorcycle insurance as an M1 rider can be challenging, but we make it easy. Get expert advice, compare coverage options, and secure the best rates to ride with confidence. Contact us today!